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# Plugins
Spilltea supports Lua plugins that can intercept, modify, and analyze HTTP traffic.
You can found some pre-built plugins [here](../../plugins/).
## Where to place plugins
Put `.lua` files in the directory configured by `plugins_dir` in your config file (default: `~/.config/spilltea/plugins`).
Each file is loaded as a separate plugin at startup. The plugin list is shown on the **Plugins** page.
## Plugin structure
Every plugin must declare a `Plugin` table and implement the hooks it wants to use.
```lua
Plugin = {
name = "My Plugin",
description = "What this plugin does.",
priority = 0, -- higher = runs before other plugins (default: 0)
-- Declare which hooks you use and whether they are synchronous (default: false).
-- on_config and on_quit are always sync and do not need to be declared here.
on_start = { sync = true },
on_request = { sync = true },
on_response = { sync = false },
on_history_entry = { sync = true },
}
```
### Hook reference
| Hook | When called | Sync/async | Return value (sync only) |
| ------------------------- | ------------------------------------ | ------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- |
| `on_config(config_text)` | At startup and on config save | always sync | ignored |
| `on_start()` | Once at startup, after `on_config` | configurable | ignored |
| `on_quit()` | When the app exits | always sync | ignored |
| `on_request(req)` | Every request, before auto-forward | configurable | `"drop"`, `"forward"`, or `nil` |
| `on_response(req, res)` | Every response | configurable | `"drop"`, `"forward"`, or `nil` |
| `on_history_entry(entry)` | Sync: before DB insert / Async: after | configurable | `"skip"` (don't save), `"keep"` or `nil` (save) |
## Request and response objects
### `req` (request)
| Field / method | Type | Description |
| ----------------------------- | ------ | ----------------------------------- |
| `req.method` | string | HTTP method |
| `req.url` | string | Full URL |
| `req.host` | string | Host |
| `req.path` | string | Path |
| `req.headers["Name"]` | string | Request header value |
| `req:get_body()` | string | Raw request body (loaded on demand) |
| `req:set_header(name, value)` | - | Set a request header |
| `req:set_body(body)` | - | Replace the request body |
### `res` (response)
| Field / method | Type | Description |
| ----------------------------- | ------ | ------------------------- |
| `res.status_code` | number | HTTP status code |
| `res.headers["Name"]` | string | Response header value |
| `res:get_body()` | string | Raw response body |
| `res:set_header(name, value)` | - | Set a response header |
| `res:set_body(body)` | - | Replace the response body |
### `entry` (history entry)
| Field | Type |
| -------------------- | ---------------------------- |
| `entry.id` | number |
| `entry.method` | string |
| `entry.host` | string |
| `entry.path` | string |
| `entry.status_code` | number |
| `entry.timestamp` | string (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS) |
| `entry.request_raw` | string |
| `entry.response_raw` | string |
## Utility functions
```lua
-- Log a message to logs.log (prefixed with the plugin name)
log("message")
-- Send a notification bubble in the TUI
-- kind is optional: "info" (default), "success", "warning", "error"
notif("Title", "Body text", "warning")
-- Create a finding (shown on the Findings page, persisted in DB)
create_finding({
title = "API Key Found",
description = "Markdown description of the finding...",
key = "stable-unique-id", -- used for deduplication; defaults to title
severity = "high", -- info | low | medium | high | critical
})
-- Run a raw SQL query against the project DB (entries, findings, replay_entries, …)
-- Returns a table of rows; each row is a table indexed by column name.
-- Returns nil + error string on failure.
local rows, err = db_query("SELECT id, host FROM entries WHERE host = ?", "example.com")
if err then
log("query failed: " .. err)
else
for i = 1, #rows do
log(rows[i].host)
end
end
-- Quit the app (useful for startup checks that fail)
quit("reason message")
```
### Finding deduplication
A finding is identified by `(plugin_name, key)`. If a finding with that pair already exists in the database it will **not** be re-created, even across restarts. If the user **dismisses** a finding it is permanently hidden and will never reappear, even if the plugin generates it again.
## Configuration
Each plugin gets a **config textarea** on the Plugins page. The raw text is passed as-is to `on_config(config_text)`. Parse it however you like (line by line, key=value, JSON, etc.).
`on_config` is called once at startup (before `on_start`) and again every time the user saves the config in the UI.
## Sync vs async
- **`sync = true`**: spilltea waits for the hook to return before continuing. The hook can return a decision value (see below).
- **`sync = false`** (default for all configurable hooks): the hook runs in a background goroutine. Return values are ignored.
`on_config` and `on_quit` are always synchronous regardless of the Plugin table declaration.
### Return values for sync hooks
**`on_request` and `on_response`:**
| Return value | Effect |
| ------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `"drop"` | The flow is dropped immediately and never shown in the intercept panel. |
| `"forward"` | The flow is forwarded immediately without going through the intercept panel. |
| `nil` | Normal behaviour: the flow appears in the intercept panel for the user to decide. |
**`on_history_entry` (sync only):**
| Return value | Effect |
| ------------------- | -------------------------------------- |
| `"skip"` | The entry is not saved to the DB. |
| `"keep"` or `nil` | The entry is saved normally. |
Sync `on_history_entry` runs **before** the DB insert, so it can prevent an entry from ever appearing in history. Async `on_history_entry` runs **after** the insert and cannot affect it.
## Priority
Plugins with a higher `priority` value run before plugins with a lower value (default `0`). This matters for sync hooks that return a decision: the first plugin to return a non-nil value short-circuits the remaining plugins.
```lua
Plugin = {
name = "Scopes",
priority = 100, -- runs before all default-priority plugins
...
}
```
> A sync hook that hangs will block traffic for that flow. There is no automatic timeout.