Bump astro from 6.1.9 to 6.4.6

Bumps [astro](https://github.com/withastro/astro/tree/HEAD/packages/astro) from 6.1.9 to 6.4.6. - [Release notes](https://github.com/withastro/astro/releases) - [Changelog](https://github.com/withastro/astro/blob/main/packages/astro/CHANGELOG.md) - [Commits](https://github.com/withastro/astro/commits/astro@6.4.6/packages/astro) --- updated-dependencies: - dependency-name: astro dependency-version: 6.4.6 dependency-type: direct:production ... Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
new notes
2026-07-07 01:02:34 +02:00 · 2026-06-20 05:32:57 +00:00 · 2026-06-03 23:39:40 +02:00 · 2026-06-01 15:31:31 +02:00 · 2026-05-07 21:03:40 +02:00 · 2026-05-07 20:52:09 +02:00
43 changed files with 1383 additions and 604 deletions
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
        "@types/bun": "^1.3.13",
        "astro": "6.1.9",
        "daisyui": "^5.5.19",
-        "lucide-astro": "^0.556.0",
        "node-html-parser": "^7.1.0",
        "svelte": "^5.55.5",
        "tailwindcss": "^4.2.4",
@@ -624,8 +623,6 @@

    "lru-cache": ["lru-cache@11.2.7", "", {}, "sha512-aY/R+aEsRelme17KGQa/1ZSIpLpNYYrhcrepKTZgE+W3WM16YMCaPwOHLHsmopZHELU0Ojin1lPVxKR0MihncA=="],

-    "lucide-astro": ["lucide-astro@0.556.0", "", { "peerDependencies": { "astro": ">=2.7.1" } }, "sha512-ugMjPb45AMfkLCaduNSbyy5NQEKvB1TxVVMmUS4S6L807PMESnX0Qp+DIKHjbyjJmPXOyLRbrzvR3YikTK7brg=="],
-
    "magic-string": ["magic-string@0.30.21", "", { "dependencies": { "@jridgewell/sourcemap-codec": "^1.5.5" } }, "sha512-vd2F4YUyEXKGcLHoq+TEyCjxueSeHnFxyyjNp80yg0XV4vUhnDer/lvvlqM/arB5bXQN5K2/3oinyCRyx8T2CQ=="],

    "magicast": ["magicast@0.5.2", "", { "dependencies": { "@babel/parser": "^7.29.0", "@babel/types": "^7.29.0", "source-map-js": "^1.2.1" } }, "sha512-E3ZJh4J3S9KfwdjZhe2afj6R9lGIN5Pher1pF39UGrXRqq/VDaGVIGN13BjHd2u8B61hArAGOnso7nBOouW3TQ=="],
@@ -1273,10 +1273,6 @@
    url = "https://registry.npmjs.org/lru-cache/-/lru-cache-11.2.7.tgz";
    hash = "sha512-aY/R+aEsRelme17KGQa/1ZSIpLpNYYrhcrepKTZgE+W3WM16YMCaPwOHLHsmopZHELU0Ojin1lPVxKR0MihncA==";
  };
-  "lucide-astro@0.556.0" = fetchurl {
-    url = "https://registry.npmjs.org/lucide-astro/-/lucide-astro-0.556.0.tgz";
-    hash = "sha512-ugMjPb45AMfkLCaduNSbyy5NQEKvB1TxVVMmUS4S6L807PMESnX0Qp+DIKHjbyjJmPXOyLRbrzvR3YikTK7brg==";
-  };
  "magic-string@0.30.21" = fetchurl {
    url = "https://registry.npmjs.org/magic-string/-/magic-string-0.30.21.tgz";
    hash = "sha512-vd2F4YUyEXKGcLHoq+TEyCjxueSeHnFxyyjNp80yg0XV4vUhnDer/lvvlqM/arB5bXQN5K2/3oinyCRyx8T2CQ==";
@@ -19,9 +19,8 @@
    "@lucide/astro": "^0.552.0",
    "@tailwindcss/vite": "^4.2.4",
    "@types/bun": "^1.3.13",
-    "astro": "6.1.9",
+    "astro": "6.4.6",
    "daisyui": "^5.5.19",
-    "lucide-astro": "^0.556.0",
 "node-html-parser": "^7.1.0",
    "svelte": "^5.55.5",
    "tailwindcss": "^4.2.4"
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ---
-import { ArrowUp } from "lucide-astro";
+import { ArrowUp } from "@lucide/astro";
 ---

 <button
@@ -18,14 +18,19 @@ const latestPosts = sortedPosts.slice(0, 3);
  <div class="max-w-6xl mx-auto">
    <div class="text-center mb-12">
      <h2 class="text-4xl font-bold mb-4">Latest Blog Posts</h2>
-      <p class="text-lg text-base-content/70">
-        Thoughts, insights, and tutorials on cybersecurity, OSINT, and
-        technology.
-      </p>
    </div>

    <div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3 gap-6">
-      {latestPosts.map((post) => <BlogCard post={post} />)}
+      {
+        latestPosts.map((post) => (
+          <BlogCard
+            displayBanner={false}
+            displayTags={false}
+            displayDate={false}
+            post={post}
+          />
+        ))
+      }
    </div>

    <div class="text-center mt-12">
@@ -2,26 +2,23 @@
 import type { CollectionEntry } from "astro:content";
 import TagBadge from "./TagBadge.astro";
 import { Image } from "astro:assets";
+import { formatDate } from "../utils/notes";

 interface Props {
+  displayBanner: boolean;
+  displayDate: boolean;
+  displayTags: boolean;
  post: CollectionEntry<"blog">;
 }

 const { post } = Astro.props;
-
-function formatDate(date: Date) {
-  const options: Intl.DateTimeFormatOptions = {
-    month: "long",
-    day: "numeric",
-    year: "numeric",
-  };
-  return date.toLocaleDateString("en-US", options);
-}
 ---

 <article
  class="card bg-base-100 shadow-xl border border-base-200 rounded-lg hover:shadow-2xl transition-shadow"
 >
+
+  { Astro.props.displayBanner && (
  <figure class="aspect-video">
    <Image
      src={post.data.image}
@@ -31,25 +28,27 @@ function formatDate(date: Date) {
      height={400}
    />
  </figure>
+)}
  <div class="card-body">
+  { Astro.props.displayDate && (
    <time class="text-sm text-base-content/60">
      {formatDate(post.data.publishDate)}
    </time>
+)}
    <h2 class="card-title hover:text-primary transition-colors">
      <a href={`/blog/${post.id}`}>{post.data.title}</a>
    </h2>
    <p class="text-base-content/80">{post.data.description}</p>
-    {
-      post.data.tags && post.data.tags.length > 0 && (
+
+  { Astro.props.displayTags && post.data.tags && post.data.tags.length > 0 && (
        <div class="flex flex-wrap gap-2 mt-2">
          {post.data.tags.map((tag) => (
            <TagBadge tag={tag} />
          ))}
        </div>
-      )
-    }
+)}
    <div class="card-actions justify-end mt-4">
-      <a href={`/blog/${post.id}`} class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">
+      <a href={`/blog/${post.id}`} class="btn btn-soft btn-primary btn-sm">
        Read More
      </a>
    </div>
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 import { ExternalLink, ChevronDown } from "@lucide/astro";

 interface Props {
+  displayBanner: boolean;
  repo: {
    name: string;
    description: string;
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ const hasMultiplePlatforms = platforms.length > 1;
 <article
  class="card bg-base-100 shadow-xl border border-base-200 rounded-lg hover:shadow-2xl transition-shadow"
 >
+  { Astro.props.displayBanner && repo.banner_url && (
  <figure class="aspect-video bg-base-200 overflow-hidden">
    <img
      src={repo.banner_url}
@@ -42,6 +44,7 @@ const hasMultiplePlatforms = platforms.length > 1;
      onerror="this.parentElement.style.display='none'"
    />
  </figure>
+)}

  <div class="card-body">
    <h2 class="card-title hover:text-primary transition-colors">
@@ -83,7 +86,7 @@ const hasMultiplePlatforms = platforms.length > 1;
            <div
              tabindex="0"
              role="button"
-              class="btn btn-primary btn-sm gap-1"
+              class="btn btn-soft btn-primary btn-sm gap-1"
            >
              <ExternalLink class="size-4" />
              View Source
@@ -107,7 +110,7 @@ const hasMultiplePlatforms = platforms.length > 1;
            href={repo.html_url}
            target="_blank"
            rel="noopener noreferrer"
-            class="btn btn-primary btn-sm gap-1"
+            class="btn btn-soft btn-primary btn-sm gap-1"
          >
            <ExternalLink class="size-4" />
            View on Gitea
@@ -1,26 +1,14 @@
 ---
-import { ArrowRight, FolderCode, Key, Rss } from "@lucide/astro";
+import { FolderCode, Key, Rss } from "@lucide/astro";
 import { Image } from "astro:assets";
+import type { SocialLinks } from "../config";

 interface Props {
  name: string;
  title: string;
  description: string;
  avatar: any;
-  location?: string;
-  socialLinks?: {
-    github?: string;
-    gitlab?: string;
-    gitea?: string;
-    linkedin?: string;
-    twitter?: string;
-    bluesky?: string;
-    instagram?: string;
-    youTube?: string;
-    medium?: string;
-    kofi?: string;
-    codetips?: string;
-  };
+  socialLinks?: SocialLinks;
  gpgKey?: string;
  rssFeed?: string;
 }
@@ -30,18 +18,17 @@ const {
  title,
  description,
  avatar,
-  location,
  socialLinks,
  gpgKey,
  rssFeed,
 } = Astro.props;
 ---

-<section class="hero min-h-[65vh]">
-  <div class="hero-content flex-col lg:flex-row-reverse max-w-7xl gap-8">
+<section class="hero py-20">
+  <div class="hero-content flex-col lg:flex-row-reverse max-w-7xl gap-10">
    <div class="avatar">
      <div
-        class="w-48 ring-primary ring-offset-base-100 rounded-full ring-2 ring-offset-2"
+        class="w-32 md:w-48 ring-primary ring-offset-base-100 rounded-full ring-2 ring-offset-2"
      >
        <Image src={avatar} alt={name} />
      </div>
@@ -51,8 +38,7 @@ const {
        Hi, I'm {name}
      </h1>
      <p class="text-xl text-base-content/80 mb-2">{title}</p>
-      {location && <p class="text-base-content/60 mb-4">{location}</p>}
-      <p class="text-lg leading-relaxed mb-6">
+      <p class="text-lg max-w-lg leading-relaxed mb-6">
        {description}
      </p>
      {
@@ -205,10 +191,10 @@ const {
                </a>
              </div>
            )}
-            {socialLinks.youTube && (
+            {socialLinks.youtube && (
              <div class="tooltip" data-tip="Youtube">
                <a
-                  href={socialLinks.youTube}
+                  href={socialLinks.youtube}
                  class="btn btn-circle btn-ghost"
                  aria-label="YouTube"
                  target="_blank"
@@ -346,25 +332,6 @@ const {
          </div>
        )
      }
-
-      <div class="mt-12 flex flex-wrap gap-5">
-        <a href="/blog" class="btn btn-ghost gap-2">
-          Blog Posts
-          <ArrowRight class="size-4" />
-        </a>
-        <a href="/projects" class="btn btn-ghost gap-2">
-          Projects
-          <ArrowRight class="size-4" />
-        </a>
-        <a href="/notes" class="btn btn-ghost gap-2">
-          Infosec Notes
-          <ArrowRight class="size-4" />
-        </a>
-        <a href="/#contact" class="btn btn-ghost gap-2">
-          Contact Me
-          <ArrowRight class="size-4" />
-        </a>
-      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
 </section>
@@ -110,8 +110,6 @@ function isActive(href: string) {
    if (!btn || !menu) return;
    const lines = btn.querySelectorAll<HTMLElement>(".hamburger-line");
    let open = false;
-
-    open = false;
    menu.style.display = "none";
    lines[0].style.transform = "";
    lines[1].style.opacity = "";
@@ -269,6 +269,7 @@
  });
 </script>

+<!-- svelte-ignore a11y_no_interactive_element_to_noninteractive_role -->
 <canvas
  bind:this={canvas}
  height="190"
@@ -10,9 +10,10 @@ interface Props {
  graphEdges: { from: string; to: string }[];
  forwardLinks: CollectionEntry<"notes">[];
  backlinks: CollectionEntry<"notes">[];
+  externalLinks: { url: string; label: string }[];
 }

-const { entry, graphNodes, graphEdges, forwardLinks, backlinks } = Astro.props;
+const { entry, graphNodes, graphEdges, forwardLinks, backlinks, externalLinks } = Astro.props;
 ---

 <aside
@@ -26,7 +27,7 @@ const { entry, graphNodes, graphEdges, forwardLinks, backlinks } = Astro.props;
    >
      graph
    </p>
-    <NoteGraph client:visible nodes={graphNodes} edges={graphEdges} />
+    <NoteGraph client:load nodes={graphNodes} edges={graphEdges} />
    {
      graphNodes.length < 2 && (
        <p class="font-mono text-[9px] text-base-content/20 text-center py-2">
@@ -90,6 +91,31 @@ const { entry, graphNodes, graphEdges, forwardLinks, backlinks } = Astro.props;
    )
  }

+  {
+    externalLinks.length > 0 && (
+      <div class="p-3 border-t border-base-300/40">
+        <p class="font-mono text-[10px] text-base-content/25 uppercase tracking-widest mb-2">
+          external
+        </p>
+        <ul class="space-y-1">
+          {externalLinks.map(({ url, label }) => (
+            <li>
+              <a
+                href={url}
+                target="_blank"
+                rel="noopener noreferrer"
+                class="font-mono text-xs text-base-content/45 hover:text-primary/80 transition-colors block truncate"
+                title={url}
+              >
+                ↗ {label}
+              </a>
+            </li>
+          ))}
+        </ul>
+      </div>
+    )
+  }
+
  <div class="px-4 pt-4 pb-1 border-t border-base-300/40 mt-auto">
    <time
      datetime={entry.data.publishDate.toISOString()}
@@ -65,25 +65,7 @@
  }
 </script>

-<aside
-  class="w-56 shrink-0 flex flex-col border-r border-base-300/60 h-[calc(100vh-3rem)]"
-  style="background: oklch(4% 0 0);"
->
-  <!-- Mobile close bar -->
-  <div class="lg:hidden flex items-center justify-between px-3 py-2 border-b border-base-300/40 shrink-0">
-    <span class="font-mono text-[10px] text-base-content/30 uppercase tracking-widest">nav</span>
-    <label
-      for="nav-drawer"
-      class="cursor-pointer text-base-content/30 hover:text-base-content/70 transition-colors p-1"
-      aria-label="close sidebar"
-    >
-      <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="14" height="14" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round">
-        <path d="M18 6 6 18M6 6l12 12"/>
-      </svg>
-    </label>
-  </div>
-
-  <!-- Search -->
+<div class="flex flex-col flex-1 min-h-0">
  <div class="px-3 py-3 border-b border-base-300/40 shrink-0">
    <div
      class="flex items-center gap-1.5 px-2 py-1.5 rounded-md bg-base-200/50 border border-base-300/40 focus-within:border-base-300/70 transition-colors"
@@ -98,7 +80,6 @@
    </div>
  </div>

-  <!-- Nav -->
  <nav class="flex-1 min-h-0 overflow-y-auto overflow-x-hidden px-2 py-2 space-y-px">
    {#each categories as cat}
      {@const catNotes = notes.filter(
@@ -107,7 +88,6 @@
      {#if catNotes.length > 0 || !search}
        {@const isFolder = notes.some((n) => n.id.includes("/") && getCategory(n) === cat)}
        <div>
-          <!-- Category header -->
          <div class="flex items-center w-full">
            <button
              onclick={() => toggle(cat)}
@@ -142,7 +122,6 @@
            {/if}
          </div>

-          <!-- Notes list -->
          {#if openCategories.includes(cat)}
            <ul
              class="ml-4 mt-0.5 pb-1 space-y-px"
@@ -170,4 +149,4 @@
      {/if}
    {/each}
  </nav>
-</aside>
+</div>
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+---
+import NoteNavContent from "./NoteNavContent.svelte";
+import type { CollectionEntry } from "astro:content";
+
+interface Props {
+  notes: CollectionEntry<"notes">[];
+  currentEntry?: CollectionEntry<"notes">;
+  currentCategory?: string;
+  categories: string[];
+}
+
+const { notes, currentEntry, currentCategory, categories } = Astro.props;
+---
+
+<aside
+  class="w-56 shrink-0 flex flex-col border-r border-base-300/60 h-full"
+  style="background: oklch(4% 0 0);"
+>
+  <NoteNavContent
+    client:load
+    notes={notes}
+    currentEntry={currentEntry}
+    currentCategory={currentCategory}
+    categories={categories}
+  />
+</aside>
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 <script lang="ts">
-  import { onMount } from "svelte";
+  import { onMount, untrack } from "svelte";

  interface Props {
    vars: string[];
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
  const { vars }: Props = $props();

  let values = $state<Record<string, string>>(
-    Object.fromEntries(vars.map((v) => [v, ""])),
+    untrack(() => Object.fromEntries(vars.map((v) => [v, ""]))),
  );
  let open = $state(false);
  let applied = $state(false);
@@ -71,12 +71,14 @@
          {#each vars as v}
            <div class="flex items-center gap-3">
              <label
+                for={`var-${v}`}
                class="font-mono text-xs text-primary/70 w-36 shrink-0 truncate"
                title={`$${v}`}
              >
                ${v}
              </label>
              <input
+                id={`var-${v}`}
                type="text"
                bind:value={values[v]}
                placeholder={`$${v}`}
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+---
+import { ArrowRight } from "@lucide/astro";
+---
+
+<section id="notes" class="py-10 px-4">
+  <div class="max-w-6xl mx-auto text-center">
+    <div class="text-center mb-12">
+      <h2 class="text-4xl font-bold mb-4">Infosec Notes</h2>
+    </div>
+
+    <div class="mt-8">
+      <p class="text-base text-base-content/70 mb-6">
+        Cheatsheets and references on tools and techniques I use for CTFs and
+        pentesting.
+      </p>
+
+      <div class="text-center mt-12">
+        <a href="/notes" class="btn btn-ghost gap-2">
+          Browse Notes
+          <ArrowRight class="size-4" />
+        </a>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  </div>
+</section>
@@ -10,14 +10,14 @@ const latestRepos = repos.slice(0, 3);
  <div class="max-w-6xl mx-auto">
    <div class="text-center mb-12">
      <h2 class="text-4xl font-bold mb-4">Check out my latest work</h2>
-      <p class="text-lg text-base-content/70">
-        I enjoy the challenge of reimagining existing programs & scripts in my
-        own unique way.
-      </p>
    </div>

-    <div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3 gap-6">
-      {latestRepos.map((repo) => <GiteaProjectCard repo={repo} />)}
+    <div class="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3 gap-6">
+      {
+        latestRepos.map((repo) => (
+          <GiteaProjectCard displayBanner={false} repo={repo} />
+        ))
+      }
    </div>

    <div class="text-center mt-12">
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ export interface SocialLinks {
  twitter?: string;
  bluesky?: string;
  instagram?: string;
-  youTube?: string;
+  youtube?: string;
  codetips?: string;
  kofi?: string;
  medium?: string;
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ export interface SiteConfig {
  title: string;
  description: string;
  avatar: string;
-  location: string;
  socialLinks: SocialLinks;
  gpgKey?: string;
  rssFeed?: string;
@@ -39,7 +38,6 @@ export const siteConfig: SiteConfig = {
  description:
    "Infosec engineer passionate about Linux/NixOS, blockchains, OSINT & FOSS. Hacking with Go, exploring open tech, and contributing whenever I can 🐧",
  avatar: "/avatar.png",
-  location: "🇫🇷 France",
  socialLinks: {
    github: "https://github.com/anotherhadi",
    gitlab: "https://gitlab.com/anotherhadi_mirror",
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+---
+title: "GRUB Boot Bypass"
+description: "Physical access techniques to get a root shell by editing GRUB boot parameters."
+tags: ["linux", "grub", "physical-access", "privesc"]
+publishDate: 2026-05-18
+---
+
+When GRUB is not password-protected, anyone with physical access can edit boot parameters and bypass authentication entirely.
+
+At the GRUB menu, press **`e`** to edit the selected entry. Modify the line starting with `linux`, then press **`F10`** to boot.
+
+## Techniques
+
+### init=/bin/sh
+
+Replaces the init process with a shell; drops directly into a root shell before any login prompt.
+
+```
+linux ... init=/bin/sh
+```
+
+Filesystem is mounted read-only by default. Remount to make changes:
+
+```bash
+mount -o remount,rw /
+```
+
+### init=/bin/bash
+
+Same as above but uses bash. Add `rw` on the `linux` line to mount read-write from the start:
+
+```
+linux ... rw init=/bin/bash
+```
+
+### rd.break (systemd)
+
+Interrupts the boot process in the initramfs, before the real root filesystem is mounted. Useful for resetting the root password.
+
+```
+linux ... rd.break
+```
+
+From the initramfs shell:
+
+```bash
+mount -o remount,rw /sysroot
+chroot /sysroot
+passwd root
+exit
+```
+
+### single (single-user mode)
+
+Boots into maintenance mode. On some distros this drops to a root shell without a password prompt (not Debian/Ubuntu).
+
+```
+linux ... single
+```
+
+### systemd.unit=rescue.target
+
+systemd equivalent of single-user mode: minimal services, root shell.
+
+```
+linux ... systemd.unit=rescue.target
+```
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+---
+title: "Linux Privilege Escalation"
+description: "Common misconfigurations and weaknesses to check when escalating privileges on Linux."
+tags: ["linux", "privesc", "post-exploitation"]
+publishDate: 2026-05-18
+---
+
+## Sudo
+
+```bash
+sudo -l
+```
+
+Check [GTFOBins](https://gtfobins.github.io) for any listed binary.
+
+If `env_keep+=LD_PRELOAD` is set:
+
+```bash
+# compile a shared lib that spawns a shell
+gcc -fPIC -shared -o /tmp/shell.so shell.c -nostartfiles
+sudo LD_PRELOAD=/tmp/shell.so <allowed_binary>
+```
+
+## SUID / SGID
+
+```bash
+find / -user root -perm -4000 -ls 2>/dev/null   # SUID
+find / -group root -perm -2000 -ls 2>/dev/null  # SGID
+```
+
+Check any non-standard binary on GTFOBins.
+
+## Misconfiguration
+
+```bash
+# World-writable directories
+find / -type d -perm -2 -ls 2>/dev/null
+
+# World-writable files owned by root
+find / -user root -perm -2 ! -type l -ls 2>/dev/null
+```
+
+## Cron Jobs
+
+```bash
+cat /etc/crontab
+ls -la /etc/cron.*
+crontab -l
+```
+
+If a cron runs a script you can write to, replace its content:
+
+```bash
+echo 'chmod +s /bin/bash' >> /path/to/script.sh
+```
+
+If the cron uses a relative PATH and a directory is writable, drop a malicious binary earlier in `$PATH`.
+
+## Capabilities
+
+```bash
+getcap -r / 2>/dev/null
+```
+
+Dangerous capabilities: `cap_setuid`, `cap_net_raw`, `cap_dac_override`.
+Check [GTFOBins](https://gtfobins.github.io) for exploitation.
+
+## Kernel Exploits
+
+```bash
+uname -r
+searchsploit linux kernel $(uname -r)
+```
+
+## LinPEAS / WinPEAS
+
+Automated enumeration scripts to surface privesc vectors quickly.
+
+- [LinPEAS (linux)](https://github.com/peass-ng/PEASS-ng/tree/master/linPEAS)
+- [WinPEAS (windows)](https://github.com/peass-ng/PEASS-ng/tree/master/winPEAS)
@@ -5,8 +5,6 @@ tags: ["ftp", "network", "service"]
 publishDate: 2026-04-29
 ---

-## Overview
-
 FTP runs on **port 21** (control) and uses a secondary data channel (port 20 for active, ephemeral port for passive).
 Common implementations: vsftpd, ProFTPD, Pure-FTPd, FileZilla Server, IIS FTP.

@@ -55,8 +53,8 @@ Check for writable directories: you may be able to upload a webshell if FTP root
 ## Brute Force

 ```bash
-hydra -l $user -P /usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt ftp://$IP
-medusa -h $IP -u $user -P /usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt -M ftp
+hydra -l $user -P ~/wordlists/rockyou.txt ftp://$IP
+medusa -h $IP -u $user -P ~/wordlists/rockyou.txt -M ftp
 ```

 Try default credentials first: `admin:admin`, `ftp:ftp`, `user:password`.
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+---
+title: "NFS"
+description: "Enumeration, mounting and privilege escalation techniques for NFS shares."
+tags: ["nfs", "network", "service"]
+publishDate: 2026-05-18
+---
+
+NFS (Network File System) runs on **port 2049** and allows remote filesystem mounting over the network.
+Common on Linux/Unix environments. Access control is defined in `/etc/exports` on the server.
+
+## Enumeration
+
+### Nmap
+
+```bash
+nmap -sV -p 111,2049 $IP
+nmap -p 111,2049 --script nfs-* $IP
+```
+
+Key scripts:
+
+- `nfs-showmount`: lists exported shares
+- `nfs-ls`: lists files in shares
+- `nfs-statfs`: retrieves disk stats
+
+### List shares
+
+```bash
+showmount -e $IP
+rpcinfo -p $IP
+```
+
+## Mount
+
+```bash
+mkdir /mnt/nfs
+mount -t nfs $IP:/share /mnt/nfs
+mount -t nfs -o vers=2 $IP:/share /mnt/nfs    # force NFSv2
+umount /mnt/nfs
+```
+
+## Privilege Escalation
+
+### no_root_squash
+
+If the share is exported with `no_root_squash`, the remote root user keeps root privileges on the share.
+
+Check `/etc/exports` on the server (if readable):
+
+```bash
+cat /etc/exports
+```
+
+Look for:
+
+```
+/share *(rw,no_root_squash)
+```
+
+If present, copy a SUID binary onto the share as root from your attacker machine:
+
+```bash
+cp /bin/bash /mnt/nfs/bash
+chmod +s /mnt/nfs/bash
+```
+
+Then execute it on the target with `-p` to keep the SUID effective UID:
+
+```bash
+/tmp/nfs/bash -p
+```
+
+### UID spoofing
+
+NFS authenticates by UID. If you know a file is owned by UID 1001 on the server, impersonate it directly:
+
+```bash
+python3 -c "import os; os.setuid(1001); os.system('/bin/bash')"
+```
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+---
+title: "Nmap"
+description: "Host discovery, port scanning, service detection and NSE scripting"
+tags: ["nmap", "network", "enumeration"]
+publishDate: 2026-05-18
+---
+
+Nmap is a network scanner used for host discovery, port scanning, service/version detection, OS fingerprinting, and vulnerability scripting via NSE.
+
+## Host Discovery
+
+```bash
+nmap -sn 192.168.1.0/24          # ping sweep, no port scan
+nmap -sn -PR 192.168.1.0/24      # ARP ping (local network)
+nmap -Pn $IP                      # skip host discovery, treat as up
+```
+
+## Port Scanning
+
+```bash
+nmap $IP                          # top 1000 ports (SYN scan if root)
+nmap -p 80,443,8080 $IP           # specific ports
+nmap -p 1-65535 $IP               # all ports
+nmap -p- $IP                      # shorthand for all ports
+nmap -sU $IP                      # UDP scan
+nmap -sU -sS $IP                  # UDP + SYN together
+```
+
+Scan types:
+
+- `-sS`: SYN scan (stealth, requires root)
+- `-sT`: TCP connect scan (no root needed)
+- `-sU`: UDP scan
+- `-sA`: ACK scan (firewall rule mapping)
+- `-sN/sF/sX`: Null, FIN, Xmas (evasion, unreliable on Windows)
+
+## Service & Version Detection
+
+```bash
+nmap -sV $IP
+nmap -sV --version-intensity 9 $IP   # more aggressive probing
+```
+
+## OS Detection
+
+```bash
+nmap -O $IP
+nmap -O --osscan-guess $IP           # guess if not confident
+```
+
+## Aggressive Scan
+
+```bash
+nmap -A $IP     # -sV -O --script=default --traceroute
+```
+
+## Timing Templates
+
+```bash
+nmap -T0 $IP    # paranoid (IDS evasion, very slow)
+nmap -T1 $IP    # sneaky
+nmap -T3 $IP    # normal (default)
+nmap -T4 $IP    # aggressive (faster, good for CTFs)
+nmap -T5 $IP    # insane (may miss results)
+```
+
+## NSE Scripts
+
+```bash
+nmap --script default $IP
+nmap --script vuln $IP
+nmap --script "ftp-*" $IP
+nmap --script safe $IP
+nmap --script $script --script-args user=$user,pass=$password $IP
+```
+
+Common script categories: `auth`, `brute`, `default`, `discovery`, `dos`, `exploit`, `intrusive`, `safe`, `version`, `vuln`.
+
+Scripts are located in `/usr/share/nmap/scripts/`.
+
+## Output Formats
+
+```bash
+nmap -oN output.txt $IP      # normal
+nmap -oX output.xml $IP      # XML
+nmap -oG output.gnmap $IP    # grepable
+nmap -oA output $IP          # all three at once
+```
+
+## Common Profiles
+
+Quick full scan:
+
+```bash
+nmap -p- -T4 --min-rate 5000 -sV -sC -oA full $IP
+```
+
+CTF/lab initial recon:
+
+```bash
+nmap -sV -sC -p- --open $IP
+```
+
+UDP top ports:
+
+```bash
+nmap -sU --top-ports 100 $IP
+```
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+---
+title: "RDP"
+description: "Enumeration, exploitation and post-exploitation techniques for RDP servers."
+tags: ["rdp", "network", "service"]
+publishDate: 2026-05-04
+---
+
+RDP (Remote Desktop Protocol) runs on **port 3389** and provides a graphical remote session.
+Common on Windows servers and workstations.
+
+## Enumeration
+
+### Banner grabbing
+
+```bash
+nmap -sV -p 3389 $IP
+nmap -p 3389 --script rdp-* $IP
+```
+
+Key scripts:
+
+- `rdp-enum-encryption`: checks encryption level
+- `rdp-vuln-ms12-020`: tests for MS12-020 DoS vulnerability
+
+## Connect
+
+```bash
+xfreerdp /u:$user /p:$password /v:$IP
+xfreerdp /u:$user /p:$password /v:$IP /cert:ignore
+rdesktop $IP
+```
+
+Pass the hash directly (no plaintext password needed):
+
+```bash
+xfreerdp /u:$user /pth:$hash /v:$IP
+```
+
+## Brute Force
+
+```bash
+hydra -l $user -P ~/wordlists/rockyou.txt rdp://$IP
+crowbar -b rdp -s $IP/32 -u $user -C ~/wordlists/rockyou.txt
+```
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+---
+title: "SSH"
+description: "Enumeration, exploitation and post-exploitation techniques for SSH servers."
+tags: ["ssh", "network", "service"]
+publishDate: 2026-05-04
+---
+
+SSH runs on **port 22** and provides an encrypted remote shell.
+Common implementations: OpenSSH, Dropbear, Bitvise.
+
+## Enumeration
+
+### Banner grabbing
+
+```bash
+nc -nv $IP 22
+ssh $IP
+```
+
+The banner reveals the software and version (e.g. `OpenSSH_9.2`).
+
+### Nmap
+
+```bash
+nmap -sV -p 22 $IP
+nmap -p 22 --script ssh-* $IP
+```
+
+Key scripts:
+
+- `ssh-hostkey`: retrieves the server's public key
+- `ssh-auth-methods`: lists accepted authentication methods
+- `ssh-brute`: brute-force credentials
+
+## Connect
+
+```bash
+ssh $user@$IP
+ssh -p 2222 $user@$IP
+ssh -i id_rsa $user@$IP
+```
+
+## Brute Force
+
+```bash
+hydra -l $user -P ~/wordlists/rockyou.txt ssh://$IP
+medusa -h $IP -u $user -P ~/wordlists/rockyou.txt -M ssh
+```
+
+Only viable if password auth is enabled. Check with:
+
+```bash
+ssh -v $user@$IP
+```
+
+Look for `publickey,password` in the output.
+
+## Key-Based Auth
+
+If you find a private key (`id_rsa`), set permissions and connect:
+
+```bash
+chmod 600 id_rsa
+ssh -i id_rsa $user@$IP
+```
+
+If the key is encrypted, crack the passphrase:
+
+```bash
+ssh2john id_rsa > hash.txt
+john hash.txt --wordlist=~/wordlists/rockyou.txt
+hashcat -m 22921 hash.txt ~/wordlists/rockyou.txt
+```
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+---
+title: "Telnet"
+description: "Enumeration, exploitation and post-exploitation techniques for Telnet servers."
+tags: ["telnet", "network", "service"]
+publishDate: 2026-05-04
+---
+
+Telnet runs on **port 23** and transmits all data (including credentials) in **cleartext**.
+Common on embedded devices, legacy systems, routers, and IoT equipment.
+
+## Enumeration
+
+### Banner grabbing
+
+```bash
+nc -nv $IP 23
+telnet $IP
+```
+
+The banner often reveals the OS, hostname, or device type.
+
+### Nmap
+
+```bash
+nmap -sV -p 23 $IP
+nmap -p 23 --script telnet-* $IP
+```
+
+Key scripts:
+
+- `telnet-ntlm-info`: extracts NTLM info (Windows targets)
+- `telnet-brute`: brute-force credentials
+
+## Connect
+
+```bash
+telnet $IP
+telnet $IP 23
+```
+
+Login with `user` / `password`. Session is fully interactive once authenticated.
+
+## Brute Force
+
+```bash
+hydra -l $user -P ~/wordlists/rockyou.txt telnet://$IP
+medusa -h $IP -u $user -P ~/wordlists/rockyou.txt -M telnet
+```
+
+Try default credentials first. Routers and embedded devices commonly ship with `admin:admin`, `root:root`, or blank passwords.
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+---
+title: "Information Gathering"
+description: "Essential cybersecurity cheatsheet for Information Gathering and Open Source Intelligence (OSINT). Discover data related to emails, domains, usernames, and images using both command line and online tools."
+tags: ["osint", "enumeration", "information-gathering"]
+publishDate: 2026-05-03
+---
+
+**Information Gathering**, often referred to as **Open Source Intelligence (OSINT)** in the context of ethical hacking, is the systematic collection and analysis of publicly available data about a target, providing the foundational knowledge necessary to identify potential vulnerabilities and craft targeted security assessments.
+
+## Command line tools
+
+| **From**  | **Use**                                                                                         |
+| --------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| Email     | `holehe $email`                                                                                 |
+|           | `ghunt email $email` (for google account)                                                       |
+|           | `github-recon $email` ([link](http://github.com/anotherhadi/github-recon/), for github account) |
+| Domain    | `theHarvester -d $domain -l 100`                                                                |
+|           | `theHarvester -d $domain -l 100 -b all` (full)                                                  |
+| Username  | `sherlock $username`                                                                            |
+| Image     | `exiftool $imagePath`                                                                           |
+| Instagram | `instaloader profile $username`                                                                 |
+| Github    | `trufflehog github --org=$usernameOrOrg`                                                        |
+|           | `github-recon $username` ([link](http://github.com/anotherhadi/github-recon/))                  |
+
+## Online tools
+
+| **For**    | **Use**                                                |
+| ---------- | ------------------------------------------------------ |
+| Visualiser | [OSINTracker](https://www.osintracker.com/)            |
+| IP         | [Shodan](https://www.shodan.io/)                       |
+|            | [Censys](https://search.censys.io/)                    |
+| Domain     | [Whois](https://www.whois.com/whois/)                  |
+|            | [crt.sh](https://crt.sh/) (certificate transparency)  |
+| Name       | [Webmii](https://webmii.com/)                          |
+|            | [BreachDirectory](https://breachdirectory.org/)        |
+|            | [LeakLookup](https://leak-lookup.com/search)           |
+|            | [IntelX](https://intelx.io/)                           |
+|            | [Genealogic.review](https://genealogic.review/)        |
+| SSID       | [Wigle](https://wigle.net/)                            |
+| Image      | [PimEyes (faces)](https://pimeyes.com/)                |
+|            | [Lenso (faces)](https://lenso.ai)                      |
+|            | [TinEye](https://tineye.com)                           |
+|            | [Pic2Map (exif geolocation)](https://www.pic2map.com/) |
+| Username   | [DeHashed](https://dehashed.com/search)                |
+|            | [BreachDirectory](https://breachdirectory.org/)        |
+|            | [IntelX](https://intelx.io/)                           |
+|            | [LeakLookup](https://leak-lookup.com/search)           |
+|            | [Oathnet](https://oathnet.org/)                        |
+| Email      | [DeHashed](https://dehashed.com/search)                |
+|            | [Hunter](https://hunter.io/)                           |
+|            | [HaveIBeenPwned](https://haveibeenpwned.com/)          |
+|            | [BreachDirectory](https://breachdirectory.org/)        |
+|            | [LeakLookup](https://leak-lookup.com/search)           |
+|            | [IntelX](https://intelx.io/)                           |
+|            | [Oathnet](https://oathnet.org/)                        |
+| Phone      | [Epieos](https://epieos.com/)                          |
+| Instagram  | [Dumpor](https://dumpor.io/)                           |
+| Misc       | [Goosint](https://goosint.com/)                        |
+|            | [OSINT Framework](https://osintframework.com/)         |
+|            | [OSINT Dojo](https://osintdojo.com/)                   |
+
+## OSINT Aggregation Tool
+
+<a href="https://iknowyou.hadi.icu" class="link-card not-prose" target="_blank">
+  <span>
+    <h4>IKnowYou</h4>
+    <p>Self-hosted OSINT aggregation platform: Run dozens of open-source intelligence tools against a single target in parallel; all from one clean web interface.</p>
+  </span>
+</a>
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+---
+title: "Sock Puppets"
+description: "Essential cheatsheet on creating and managing Sock Puppets (fake identities) for ethical security research and Open Source Intelligence (OSINT), focusing on maintaining separation from personal data and bypassing common verification."
+tags: ["osint", "sock-puppets"]
+publishDate: 2026-05-03
+---
+
+Sock puppets are fake identities use to gather information from a target.
+The sock puppet should have no link between your personal information and the fakes ones. (No ip address, mail, follow, etc..)
+
+## Information generation
+
+<a href="https://fakerjs.dev" class="link-card not-prose" target="_blank">
+  <span>
+    <h4>Faker</h4>
+    <p>Generate massive amounts of fake data</p>
+  </span>
+</a>
+
+<a href="https://fakenamegenerator.com/" class="link-card not-prose" target="_blank">
+  <span>
+    <h4>Fake Name</h4>
+    <p>Personal informations</p>
+  </span>
+</a>
+
+<a href="https://www.thispersondoesnotexist.com/" class="link-card not-prose" target="_blank">
+  <span>
+    <h4>This Person Does Not Exist</h4>
+    <p>Generate fake image</p>
+  </span>
+</a>
+
+## Bypass phone verification
+
+<a href="https://www.smspool.net/" class="link-card not-prose" target="_blank">
+  <span>
+    <h4>SMSPool</h4>
+    <p>Cheapest and Fastest Online SMS verification</p>
+  </span>
+</a>
+
+<a href="https://receive-sms-online.info" class="link-card not-prose" target="_blank">
+  <span>
+    <h4>Receive Sms Online</h4>
+    <p>Free SMS verification</p>
+  </span>
+</a>
+
+<a href="https://receivefreesms.net" class="link-card not-prose" target="_blank">
+  <span>
+    <h4>Receive Free Sms</h4>
+    <p>Free SMS verification</p>
+  </span>
+</a>
+
+<a href="https://receive-smss.com" class="link-card not-prose" target="_blank">
+  <span>
+    <h4>Receive Free Sms</h4>
+    <p>Free SMS verification</p>
+  </span>
+</a>
+
+<a href="https://onlinesim.io/" class="link-card not-prose" target="_blank">
+  <span>
+    <h4>Online Sim</h4>
+    <p>SMS verification with free tier</p>
+  </span>
+</a>
+
+<a href="https://sms4stats.com/" class="link-card not-prose" target="_blank">
+  <span>
+    <h4>Sms 4 Sats</h4>
+    <p>Paid SMS verification</p>
+  </span>
+</a>
+
+<a href="http://sms4sat6y7lkq4vscloomatwyj33cfeddukkvujo2hkdqtmyi465spid.onion" class="link-card not-prose" target="_blank">
+  <span>
+    <h4>Sms 4 Sats (Onion)</h4>
+    <p>Paid SMS verification. Tor version</p>
+  </span>
+</a>
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+---
+title: "Tips"
+description: "A cheatsheet of practical tips and unconventional methods for Open Source Intelligence (OSINT), focusing on advanced data visualization, information leakage detection, and utilizing web archives for historical data."
+tags: ["osint"]
+publishDate: 2026-05-03
+---
+
+## Visualisation
+
+Use [OSINTracker](https://app.osintracker.com/) to visualise your findings.
+It allows you to create a graph of your findings, which can help you see connections and relationships between different pieces of information.
+
+## Forgotten passwords
+
+To find email addresses and phone numbers associated with an account, you can click on "Forgot password?" on the login page of a website. Be careful, though, this creates notifications and can be detected by the target, and often gives your information away.
+
+## Archive Search
+
+- [Wayback Machine](https://web.archive.org) stores over 618 billion web captures
+- [Archive.ph](https://archive.ph) creates on-demand snapshots, including for JS-heavy sites, with both a functional page and screenshot version
+
+## Google Cache
+
+Google keeps a cached version of most indexed pages. Access it with the `cache:` operator:
+
+```
+cache:example.com
+cache:example.com/page
+```
+
+If the page has been taken down or modified, the cached version may still show the original content.
+
+## Domain History
+
+[VirusTotal](https://www.virustotal.com) shows the historical DNS records, subdomains, and associated IPs for any domaint useful when a site has moved or been taken down.
+
+[ViewDNS.info](https://viewdns.info) covers WHOIS history, reverse IP, reverse MX, and port scans from a single interface.
+
+## Bookmarklets
+
+- [K2SOsint/Bookmarklets](https://github.com/K2SOsint/Bookmarklets)
+- [tools.myosint.training](https://tools.myosint.training/)
@@ -44,9 +44,9 @@ tweet_id = 1234567890123456789
 timestamp_ms = (tweet_id >> 22) + 1288834974657
 ```

-`1288834974657` is Twitter's custom epoch (Nov 4, 2010). Works on both tweet IDs and user IDs — useful to confirm account creation date without needing profile metadata.
+`1288834974657` is Twitter's custom epoch (Nov 4, 2010). Works on both tweet IDs and user IDs: useful to confirm account creation date without needing profile metadata.

-Several online converters exist if you don't want to do it manually — search "snowflake id decoder".
+Several online converters exist if you don't want to do it manually: search "snowflake id decoder".

 ### Direct profile URL by ID

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+---
+title: "Directory Discovery"
+description: "Techniques and tools for discovering hidden directories and files on web servers."
+tags: ["web", "enumeration", "discovery", "directory"]
+publishDate: 2026-06-01
+---
+
+## FFUF
+
+See also [FFUF](/notes/web/ffuf) for fuzzing-based directory discovery.
+
+## Robots.txt
+
+```bash
+curl -s $url/robots.txt
+```
+
+## Sitemap.xml
+
+```bash
+curl -s $url/sitemap.xml
+```
+
+## Dirb
+
+```bash
+dirb $url
+```
+
+## Spider - Katana
+
+A spider is a tool that crawls a website and collects information about its
+structure and content. It can be used to find hidden directories, files, and
+parameters.
+
+```bash
+katana -c 15 -p 15 -u $url > output
+```
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+---
+title: "FFUF"
+description: "Reference and usage examples for ffuf, a fast web fuzzer for directories, endpoints and subdomains."
+tags:
+  ["web", "enumeration", "discovery", "subdomain", "directory", "bruteforce"]
+publishDate: 2026-06-01
+---
+
+**Fuff (or ffuf)** is a fast web fuzzer written in Go, mainly used in
+cybersecurity to discover hidden directories, files, API endpoints, subdomains,
+vhosts and more. Its speed and flexibility make it a must-have for pentesters
+and bug bounty hunters.
+
+```bash
+# Flags:
+# -rate 50 -t 50 # Limit requests to 50 per second with 50 concurrent threads
+# -X POST|GET|PUT # Set method
+# -e .php,.asp,.bak,.db # Set the extension
+# -recursion -recursion-depth 3 # Recursive fuzzing up to 3 levels deep
+# -fc 404,500 # Exclude responses with status codes 404 and 500
+
+# Examples:
+ffuf -w wordlist.txt -u $url/FUZZ # Basic directory/file fuzzing using a wordlist
+ffuf -w subdomains.txt -u https://FUZZ.$url # Subdomain fuzzing
+ffuf -w vhosts.txt -u $url -H "Host: https://FUZZ.$url" # Virtual host fuzzing by modifying the Host header
+ffuf -w wordlist.txt -u $url/page.php?FUZZ=value # GET parameter fuzzing in the query string
+ffuf -w wordlist.txt -u $url/api -X POST -d 'FUZZ=value' # POST body parameter fuzzing
+ffuf -w wordlist.txt -u $url/FUZZ -b 'session=abcdef' # Use a session cookie during fuzzing
+ffuf -w headers.txt -u $url -H "X-Custom-Header: FUZZ" # HTTP header fuzzing
+ffuf -w passwords.txt -X POST -u $url/login -d "username=admin&password=FUZZ" # Password brute-forcing for user "admin"
+ffuf -w users.txt:USER -w passwords.txt:PASS -u "$url/login?username=USER&password=PASS" -mode pitchfork # Pitchfork mode: matches each line from both wordlists (USER[i], PASS[i])
+ffuf -w users.txt:USER -w passwords.txt:PASS -u "$url/login?username=USER&password=PASS" -mode clusterbomb # Clusterbomb mode: tests every user with every password combination
+```
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+---
+title: "Subdomains Discovery"
+description: "Methods and tools for enumerating subdomains of a target domain."
+tags: ["web", "enumeration", "discovery", "subdomain"]
+publishDate: 2026-06-01
+---
+
+## FFUF
+
+See also [FFUF](/notes/web/ffuf) for fuzzing-based subdomain discovery.
+
+## Google Dorking
+
+Google dorks can surface subdomains indexed by Google without any active scanning.
+
+```
+site:*.$domain
+site:*.$domain -www
+site:*.$domain inurl:admin
+site:*.$domain ext:php | ext:json | ext:xml
+```
+
+## Certificate Transparency
+
+CT logs record every TLS certificate ever issued for a domain. Querying them is
+passive and reliable.
+
+```bash
+curl -s "https://crt.sh/?q=%25.$domain&output=json" | jq '.[].name_value' | sort -u
+```
+
+Tools that aggregate CT logs:
+
+- [crt.sh](https://crt.sh)
+- [censys.io](https://search.censys.io)
+
+## Passive DNS
+
+Passive DNS databases store historical DNS resolutions collected from resolvers
+worldwide; useful for finding subdomains that no longer resolve but once did.
+
+```bash
+# Amass (passive mode, no active scanning)
+amass enum -passive -d $domain
+
+# subfinder (uses many passive sources)
+subfinder -d $domain -silent
+```
+
+## DMARC
+
+DMARC can reveal more domains associated with a target.
+
+Go to `dmarc.live/info/$domain`, it allows you to find domains using the
+same DMARC record.
+
+## ASN & IP Ranges
+
+Finding the ASN of a target exposes its entire IP range, which may contain
+undiscovered subdomains or related infrastructure.
+
+```bash
+# Get ASN from an IP
+whois $ip | grep -i "asn\|orgname\|origin"
+
+# Get IP ranges from ASN
+whois -h whois.radb.net -- '-i origin AS12345' | grep route
+```
+
+## Favicon Hash
+
+A unique favicon can be fingerprinted to find other domains hosted by the same
+organisation, including subdomains on non-standard ports.
+
+```bash
+# Compute the MMH3 hash of the favicon
+python3 -c "
+import requests, mmh3, base64
+r = requests.get('https://$domain/favicon.ico')
+h = mmh3.hash(base64.encodebytes(r.content))
+print(h)
+"
+```
+
+Then search the hash on [Shodan](https://shodan.io): `http.favicon.hash:<hash>`
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
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      "source_id": 0,
      "full_name": "Hadi",
-      "email": "anotherhadi@noreply.git.hadi.icu",
+      "email": "1+anotherhadi@noreply.git.hadi.icu",
      "avatar_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/avatars/a6f9dd8586f079ec7619ade21789a3c5dad02d7869f74a3cca0c976c81b8c9ae",
      "html_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/anotherhadi",
      "language": "",
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
    "fork": false,
    "template": false,
    "mirror": true,
-    "size": 429945,
+    "size": 430163,
    "language": "Nix",
    "languages_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/api/v1/repos/anotherhadi/nixy/languages",
    "html_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/anotherhadi/nixy",
@@ -47,13 +47,14 @@
    "stars_count": 0,
    "forks_count": 0,
    "watchers_count": 1,
+    "branch_count": 1,
    "open_issues_count": 0,
    "open_pr_counter": 0,
    "release_counter": 0,
    "default_branch": "main",
    "archived": false,
    "created_at": "2026-03-30T17:31:04+02:00",
-    "updated_at": "2026-04-23T09:52:11+02:00",
+    "updated_at": "2026-05-07T09:47:53+02:00",
    "archived_at": "1970-01-01T01:00:00+01:00",
    "permissions": {
      "admin": false,
@@ -90,7 +91,7 @@
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    "mirror_interval": "8h0m0s",
    "object_format_name": "sha1",
-    "mirror_updated": "2026-04-23T11:17:25+02:00",
+    "mirror_updated": "2026-05-07T16:22:32+02:00",
    "topics": [
      "dotfiles",
      "hyprland",
@@ -106,6 +107,220 @@
    },
    "banner_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/anotherhadi/nixy/raw/branch/main/.github/assets/banner.png"
  },
+  {
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+      "source_id": 0,
+      "full_name": "Hadi",
+      "email": "1+anotherhadi@noreply.git.hadi.icu",
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+      "html_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/anotherhadi",
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+      "location": "127.0.0.1",
+      "website": "https://hadi.icu",
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+      "visibility": "public",
+      "followers_count": 0,
+      "following_count": 0,
+      "starred_repos_count": 0,
+      "username": "anotherhadi"
+    },
+    "name": "usbguard-tui",
+    "full_name": "anotherhadi/usbguard-tui",
+    "description": "A terminal UI for managing USB devices via usbguard. TUI built with golang & bubbletea.",
+    "empty": false,
+    "private": false,
+    "fork": false,
+    "template": false,
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+    "size": 425,
+    "language": "Go",
+    "languages_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/api/v1/repos/anotherhadi/usbguard-tui/languages",
+    "html_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/anotherhadi/usbguard-tui",
+    "url": "https://git.hadi.icu/api/v1/repos/anotherhadi/usbguard-tui",
+    "link": "",
+    "ssh_url": "gitea@git.hadi.icu:anotherhadi/usbguard-tui.git",
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+      "followers_count": 0,
+      "following_count": 0,
+      "starred_repos_count": 0,
+      "username": "anotherhadi"
+    },
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+    "full_name": "anotherhadi/blog",
+    "description": "Thoughts, insights, and tutorials on cybersecurity, OSINT, and technology.",
+    "empty": false,
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+    "fork": false,
+    "template": false,
+    "mirror": true,
+    "size": 3863,
+    "language": "Nix",
+    "languages_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/api/v1/repos/anotherhadi/blog/languages",
+    "html_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/anotherhadi/blog",
+    "url": "https://git.hadi.icu/api/v1/repos/anotherhadi/blog",
+    "link": "",
+    "ssh_url": "gitea@git.hadi.icu:anotherhadi/blog.git",
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+    "has_pull_requests": false,
+    "has_projects": true,
+    "projects_mode": "all",
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+    "allow_squash_merge": false,
+    "allow_fast_forward_only_merge": false,
+    "allow_rebase_update": false,
+    "allow_manual_merge": true,
+    "autodetect_manual_merge": false,
+    "default_delete_branch_after_merge": false,
+    "default_merge_style": "merge",
+    "default_allow_maintainer_edit": false,
+    "avatar_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/repo-avatars/527f936266a33d3ccfe22013ef2ca0f61e20a4941912b16e4b4e9dcb14bf4e30",
+    "internal": false,
+    "mirror_interval": "8h0m0s",
+    "object_format_name": "sha1",
+    "mirror_updated": "2026-05-07T17:22:32+02:00",
+    "topics": [
+      "blog",
+      "cybersecurity",
+      "portfolio"
+    ],
+    "licenses": [
+      "MIT"
+    ],
+    "mirrors": {
+      "github": "https://github.com/anotherhadi/blog",
+      "gitlab": "https://gitlab.com/anotherhadi_mirror/blog"
+    },
+    "banner_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/anotherhadi/blog/raw/branch/main/.github/assets/banner.png"
+  },
  {
    "id": 6,
    "owner": {
@@ -114,7 +329,7 @@
      "login_name": "",
      "source_id": 0,
      "full_name": "Hadi",
-      "email": "anotherhadi@noreply.git.hadi.icu",
+      "email": "1+anotherhadi@noreply.git.hadi.icu",
      "avatar_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/avatars/a6f9dd8586f079ec7619ade21789a3c5dad02d7869f74a3cca0c976c81b8c9ae",
      "html_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/anotherhadi",
      "language": "",
@@ -141,7 +356,7 @@
    "fork": false,
    "template": false,
    "mirror": true,
-    "size": 676,
+    "size": 681,
    "language": "Svelte",
    "languages_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/api/v1/repos/anotherhadi/iknowyou/languages",
    "html_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/anotherhadi/iknowyou",
@@ -154,6 +369,7 @@
    "stars_count": 0,
    "forks_count": 0,
    "watchers_count": 1,
+    "branch_count": 2,
    "open_issues_count": 0,
    "open_pr_counter": 0,
    "release_counter": 0,
@@ -197,7 +413,7 @@
    "internal": false,
    "mirror_interval": "8h0m0s",
    "object_format_name": "sha1",
-    "mirror_updated": "2026-04-23T14:17:25+02:00",
+    "mirror_updated": "2026-05-07T20:02:34+02:00",
    "topics": [
      "osint",
      "osint-tool"
@@ -211,112 +427,6 @@
    },
    "banner_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/anotherhadi/iknowyou/raw/branch/main/.github/assets/banner.png"
  },
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-    "owner": {
-      "id": 1,
-      "login": "anotherhadi",
-      "login_name": "",
-      "source_id": 0,
-      "full_name": "Hadi",
-      "email": "anotherhadi@noreply.git.hadi.icu",
-      "avatar_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/avatars/a6f9dd8586f079ec7619ade21789a3c5dad02d7869f74a3cca0c976c81b8c9ae",
-      "html_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/anotherhadi",
-      "language": "",
-      "is_admin": false,
-      "last_login": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
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-      "restricted": false,
-      "active": false,
-      "prohibit_login": false,
-      "location": "127.0.0.1",
-      "website": "https://hadi.icu",
-      "description": "Infosec engineer passionate about Linux/NixOS, blockchains, OSINT & FOSS. Hacking with Go, exploring open tech, and contributing whenever I can 🐧\r\n\r\n[Github](https://github.com/anotherhadi) | [Gitlab (mirror)](https://gitlab.com/anotherhadi_mirror)",
-      "visibility": "public",
-      "followers_count": 0,
-      "following_count": 0,
-      "starred_repos_count": 0,
-      "username": "anotherhadi"
-    },
-    "name": "blog",
-    "full_name": "anotherhadi/blog",
-    "description": "Thoughts, insights, and tutorials on cybersecurity, OSINT, and technology.",
-    "empty": false,
-    "private": false,
-    "fork": false,
-    "template": false,
-    "mirror": true,
-    "size": 3009,
-    "language": "Nix",
-    "languages_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/api/v1/repos/anotherhadi/blog/languages",
-    "html_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/anotherhadi/blog",
-    "url": "https://git.hadi.icu/api/v1/repos/anotherhadi/blog",
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-    "allow_manual_merge": true,
-    "autodetect_manual_merge": false,
-    "default_delete_branch_after_merge": false,
-    "default_merge_style": "merge",
-    "default_allow_maintainer_edit": false,
-    "avatar_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/repo-avatars/527f936266a33d3ccfe22013ef2ca0f61e20a4941912b16e4b4e9dcb14bf4e30",
-    "internal": false,
-    "mirror_interval": "8h0m0s",
-    "object_format_name": "sha1",
-    "mirror_updated": "2026-04-23T11:17:26+02:00",
-    "topics": [
-      "blog",
-      "cybersecurity",
-      "portfolio"
-    ],
-    "licenses": [
-      "MIT"
-    ],
-    "mirrors": {
-      "github": "https://github.com/anotherhadi/blog",
-      "gitlab": "https://gitlab.com/anotherhadi_mirror/blog"
-    },
-    "banner_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/anotherhadi/blog/raw/branch/main/.github/assets/banner.png"
-  },
  {
    "id": 2,
    "owner": {
@@ -325,7 +435,7 @@
      "login_name": "",
      "source_id": 0,
      "full_name": "Hadi",
-      "email": "anotherhadi@noreply.git.hadi.icu",
+      "email": "1+anotherhadi@noreply.git.hadi.icu",
      "avatar_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/avatars/a6f9dd8586f079ec7619ade21789a3c5dad02d7869f74a3cca0c976c81b8c9ae",
      "html_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/anotherhadi",
      "language": "",
@@ -352,7 +462,7 @@
    "fork": false,
    "template": false,
    "mirror": true,
-    "size": 530,
+    "size": 535,
    "language": "Nix",
    "languages_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/api/v1/repos/anotherhadi/default-creds/languages",
    "html_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/anotherhadi/default-creds",
@@ -365,6 +475,7 @@
    "stars_count": 0,
    "forks_count": 0,
    "watchers_count": 1,
+    "branch_count": 1,
    "open_issues_count": 0,
    "open_pr_counter": 0,
    "release_counter": 0,
@@ -408,7 +519,7 @@
    "internal": false,
    "mirror_interval": "8h0m0s",
    "object_format_name": "sha1",
-    "mirror_updated": "2026-04-23T11:17:25+02:00",
+    "mirror_updated": "2026-05-07T17:12:33+02:00",
    "topics": [
      "cybersecurity",
      "cybersecurity-tools",
@@ -432,7 +543,7 @@
      "login_name": "",
      "source_id": 0,
      "full_name": "Hadi",
-      "email": "anotherhadi@noreply.git.hadi.icu",
+      "email": "1+anotherhadi@noreply.git.hadi.icu",
      "avatar_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/avatars/a6f9dd8586f079ec7619ade21789a3c5dad02d7869f74a3cca0c976c81b8c9ae",
      "html_url": "https://git.hadi.icu/anotherhadi",
      "language": "",
@@ -472,6 +583,7 @@
    "stars_count": 0,
    "forks_count": 0,
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+    "branch_count": 1,
    "open_issues_count": 0,
    "open_pr_counter": 0,
    "release_counter": 0,
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import BackToTop from "../components/BackToTop.astro";
 import { ChevronLeft } from "@lucide/astro";
 import { parse } from "node-html-parser";
 import Author from "../components/Author.astro";
+import { formatDate } from "../utils/notes";

 interface Props {
  title: string;
@@ -19,14 +20,6 @@ interface Props {
 const { title, description, publishDate, updatedDate, image, tags } =
  Astro.props;

-function formatDate(date: Date) {
-  return date.toLocaleDateString("en-US", {
-    month: "long",
-    day: "numeric",
-    year: "numeric",
-  });
-}
-
 const content = await Astro.slots.render("default");
 const wordCount = content.split(/\s+/).length;
 const readingTime = Math.ceil(wordCount / 200);
@@ -15,26 +15,11 @@ const {
  description = "Infosec engineer passionate about Linux/NixOS, blockchains, OSINT & FOSS. Hacking with Go, exploring open tech, and contributing whenever I can 🐧",
 } = Astro.props;

-// Custom blur-fade animation configuration
-const blurFadeAnimation = {
-  old: {
-    name: "blurFadeOut",
-    duration: "0.1s",
-    easing: "ease-in-out",
-    fillMode: "forwards",
-  },
-  new: {
-    name: "blurFadeIn",
-    duration: "0.1s",
-    easing: "ease-in-out",
-    fillMode: "backwards",
-  },
-};
-
-const pageTransition = {
-  forwards: blurFadeAnimation,
-  backwards: blurFadeAnimation,
+const anim = {
+  old: { name: "blurFadeOut", duration: "0.1s", easing: "ease-in-out", fillMode: "forwards" },
+  new: { name: "blurFadeIn", duration: "0.1s", easing: "ease-in-out", fillMode: "backwards" },
 };
+const pageTransition = { forwards: anim, backwards: anim };

 const origin = Astro.url.origin;
 ---
@@ -49,23 +34,19 @@ const origin = Astro.url.origin;
    <meta name="generator" content={Astro.generator} />
    <title>{title}</title>

-    <!-- View Transitions -->
    <ClientRouter />

-    <!-- Open Graph / Social Media -->
    <meta property="og:title" content={title} />
    <meta property="og:description" content={description} />
    <meta property="og:type" content="website" />
    <meta property="og:url" content={origin} />
    <meta property="og:image" content={`${origin}/images/og_home.png`} />

-    <!-- Twitter -->
    <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" />
    <meta name="twitter:title" content={title} />
    <meta name="twitter:description" content={description} />
    <meta name="twitter:image" content={`${origin}/images/og_home.png`} />

-    <!-- RSS Feed -->
    <link
      rel="alternate"
      type="application/rss+xml"
@@ -87,13 +68,11 @@ const origin = Astro.url.origin;
    <Oneko />
    <Console />

-    <!-- Smooth Scroll -->
    <style is:global>
      html {
        scroll-behavior: smooth;
      }

-      /* Initial Page Load Blur-Fade Animation */
      @keyframes pageLoadBlurFade {
        0% {
          opacity: 0;
@@ -106,11 +85,10 @@ const origin = Astro.url.origin;
      }

      html {
-        animation: pageLoadBlurFade 0.3s ease-in-out;
+        animation: pageLoadBlurFade 0.1s ease-in-out;
        animation-fill-mode: both;
      }

-      /* Blur Fade View Transitions (for page-to-page navigation) */
      @keyframes blurFadeIn {
        0% {
          opacity: 0;
@@ -1,229 +0,0 @@
---
-import Layout from "./Layout.astro";
-import { Image } from "astro:assets";
-import TagBadge from "../components/TagBadge.astro";
-import { ChevronLeft, ExternalLink } from "@lucide/astro";
-
-interface Props {
-  title: string;
-  description: string;
-  image: any;
-  tags: string[];
-  demoLink?: string;
-  url?: string;
-  sourceLink?: string;
-}
-
-const { title, description, image, tags, demoLink, url, sourceLink } =
-  Astro.props;
---
-
-<Layout title={`${title} - Another Hadi`} description={description}>
-  <article class="max-w-4xl mx-auto px-4 py-20">
-    <!-- Back button -->
-    <div class="mb-8 flex flex-wrap justify-between gap-5">
-      <a href="/projects" class="btn btn-ghost btn-sm">
-        <ChevronLeft size={18} />
-        Back to Projects
-      </a>
-    </div>
-
-    <!-- Featured Image -->
-    <!-- TODO: Future Enhancement - Support multiple images/project gallery -->
-    {
-      image && (
-        <figure class="mb-8 rounded-2xl overflow-hidden">
-          <Image
-            src={image}
-            alt={title}
-            class="w-full aspect-video object-cover"
-            width={1200}
-            height={630}
-          />
-        </figure>
-      )
-    }
-
-    <!-- Project Header -->
-    <header class="mb-8">
-      <h1 class="text-5xl font-bold mb-4">{title}</h1>
-      <p class="text-xl text-base-content/70 mb-6">{description}</p>
-
-      <!-- Prominent Action Buttons -->
-      {
-        (demoLink || sourceLink) && (
-          <div class="flex flex-wrap gap-3 mb-6">
-            {demoLink && (
-              <a
-                href={demoLink}
-                target="_blank"
-                rel="noopener noreferrer"
-                class="btn btn-primary gap-2"
-              >
-                <ExternalLink class="size-5" />
-                Live Demo
-              </a>
-            )}
-            {url && (
-              <a
-                href={url}
-                target="_blank"
-                rel="noopener noreferrer"
-                class="btn btn-soft gap-2"
-              >
-                <ExternalLink class="size-4" />
-                Website
-              </a>
-            )}
-            {sourceLink && (
-              <a
-                href={sourceLink}
-                target="_blank"
-                rel="noopener noreferrer"
-                class="btn btn-soft gap-2"
-              >
-                <svg
-                  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
-                  width="24"
-                  height="24"
-                  viewBox="0 0 32 32"
-                  fill="currentColor"
-                >
-                  <path d="M16,2.345c7.735,0,14,6.265,14,14-.002,6.015-3.839,11.359-9.537,13.282-.7,.14-.963-.298-.963-.665,0-.473,.018-1.978,.018-3.85,0-1.312-.437-2.152-.945-2.59,3.115-.35,6.388-1.54,6.388-6.912,0-1.54-.543-2.783-1.435-3.762,.14-.35,.63-1.785-.14-3.71,0,0-1.173-.385-3.85,1.435-1.12-.315-2.31-.472-3.5-.472s-2.38,.157-3.5,.472c-2.677-1.802-3.85-1.435-3.85-1.435-.77,1.925-.28,3.36-.14,3.71-.892,.98-1.435,2.24-1.435,3.762,0,5.355,3.255,6.563,6.37,6.913-.403,.35-.77,.963-.893,1.872-.805,.368-2.818,.963-4.077-1.155-.263-.42-1.05-1.452-2.152-1.435-1.173,.018-.472,.665,.017,.927,.595,.332,1.277,1.575,1.435,1.978,.28,.787,1.19,2.293,4.707,1.645,0,1.173,.018,2.275,.018,2.607,0,.368-.263,.787-.963,.665-5.719-1.904-9.576-7.255-9.573-13.283,0-7.735,6.265-14,14-14Z" />
-                </svg>
-                View Source
-              </a>
-            )}
-          </div>
-        )
-      }
-    </header>
-
-    <!-- Tags -->
-    {
-      tags && tags.length > 0 && (
-        <div class="flex flex-wrap gap-2 mt-4">
-          {tags.map((tag) => (
-            <TagBadge tag={tag} />
-          ))}
-        </div>
-      )
-    }
-
-    <!-- Divider -->
-    <div class="divider"></div>
-
-    <!-- Project Content -->
-    <div class="prose-content max-w-none">
-      <slot />
-    </div>
-
-    <!-- Divider -->
-    <div class="divider mt-12"></div>
-
-    <!-- Back to projects link -->
-    <div class="flex justify-center gap-2 mt-12">
-      <div class="flex gap-3 justify-center flex-wrap text-sm">
-        <a href="/projects" class="link link-hover">View All Projects</a>
-        <span class="text-base-content/30">•</span>
-        <a href="/#contact" class="link link-hover">Contact me</a>
-        <span class="text-base-content/30">•</span>
-        <a href="https://ko-fi.com/anotherhadi" class="link link-hover"
-          >Support me</a
-        >
-      </div>
-    </div>
-  </article>
-</Layout>
-
-<style is:global>
-  .prose-content {
-    color: inherit;
-    line-height: 1.75;
-  }
-
-  .prose-content h1,
-  .prose-content h2,
-  .prose-content h3,
-  .prose-content h4,
-  .prose-content h5,
-  .prose-content h6 {
-    font-weight: 700;
-    margin-top: 2rem;
-    margin-bottom: 1rem;
-  }
-
-  .prose-content h1 {
-    font-size: 2.25rem;
-  }
-
-  .prose-content h2 {
-    font-size: 1.875rem;
-  }
-
-  .prose-content h3 {
-    font-size: 1.5rem;
-  }
-
-  .prose-content p {
-    margin-bottom: 1rem;
-  }
-
-  .prose-content a {
-    text-decoration: underline;
-  }
-
-  .prose-content ul,
-  .prose-content ol {
-    margin-bottom: 1rem;
-    margin-left: 1.5rem;
-    list-style-position: outside;
-  }
-
-  .prose-content ul {
-    list-style-type: disc;
-  }
-
-  .prose-content ol {
-    list-style-type: decimal;
-  }
-
-  .prose-content li {
-    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
-  }
-
-  .prose-content code {
-    padding: 0.125rem 0.375rem;
-    border-radius: 0.25rem;
-    font-size: 0.875rem;
-    font-family: ui-monospace, monospace;
-  }
-
-  .prose-content pre {
-    padding: 1rem;
-    border-radius: 0.5rem;
-    overflow-x: auto;
-    margin-bottom: 1rem;
-  }
-
-  .prose-content pre code {
-    background: transparent;
-    padding: 0;
-  }
-
-  .prose-content blockquote {
-    border-left-width: 4px;
-    padding-left: 1rem;
-    font-style: italic;
-    margin: 1rem 0;
-  }
-
-  .prose-content img {
-    border-radius: 0.5rem;
-    margin: 1.5rem 0;
-  }
-
-  .prose-content strong {
-    font-weight: 600;
-  }
-</style>
@@ -45,7 +45,12 @@ const sortedPosts = blogPosts.sort(
      ) : (
        <div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3 gap-8">
          {sortedPosts.map((post) => (
-            <BlogCard post={post} />
+            <BlogCard
+              displayBanner={true}
+              displayTags={true}
+              displayDate={true}
+              post={post}
+            />
          ))}
        </div>
      )
@@ -3,26 +3,31 @@ import Layout from "../layouts/Layout.astro";
 import Hero from "../components/Hero.astro";
 import Projects from "../components/Projects.astro";
 import Blog from "../components/Blog.astro";
+import Notes from "../components/Notes.astro";
 import Contact from "../components/Contact.astro";
 import { siteConfig } from "../config";
 import avatar from "../../public/avatar.jpg";
 ---

 <Layout title={`Another Hadi`} description={siteConfig.description}>
-  <main>
+  <main class="px-10">
    <Hero
      name={siteConfig.name}
      title={siteConfig.title}
      description={siteConfig.description}
      avatar={avatar}
-      location={siteConfig.location}
      socialLinks={siteConfig.socialLinks}
      gpgKey={siteConfig.gpgKey}
      rssFeed={siteConfig.rssFeed}
    />

+    <hr class="border-base-300/30 max-w-6xl mx-auto" />
    <Blog />
+    <hr class="border-base-300/30 max-w-6xl mx-auto" />
+    <Notes />
+    <hr class="border-base-300/30 max-w-6xl mx-auto" />
    <Projects />
+    <hr class="border-base-300/30 max-w-6xl mx-auto" />
    <Contact />
  </main>
 </Layout>
@@ -3,10 +3,10 @@ import { getCollection, render } from "astro:content";
 import Layout from "../../layouts/Layout.astro";
 import { List, PanelRight } from "@lucide/astro";
 import NoteTOC from "../../components/NoteTOC.astro";
-import NoteNavSidebar from "../../components/NoteNavSidebar.svelte";
+import NoteNavSidebar from "../../components/NoteNavSidebar.astro";
 import NoteGraphSidebar from "../../components/NoteGraphSidebar.astro";
 import NoteVars from "../../components/NoteVars.svelte";
-import { getCategory, extractLinks, extractHeadings } from "../../utils/notes";
+import { getCategory, extractLinks, extractExternalLinks } from "../../utils/notes";

 export async function getStaticPaths() {
  const notes = await getCollection("notes");
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ export async function getStaticPaths() {
 }

 const { entry } = Astro.props;
-const { Content } = await render(entry);
+const { Content, headings: astroHeadings } = await render(entry);

 const allNotes = await getCollection("notes");
 const sortedNotes = allNotes.sort((a, b) =>
@@ -60,15 +60,23 @@ const noteVars = [
  ),
 ];

-const headings = extractHeadings(entry.body ?? "");
+const headings = astroHeadings.map((h) => ({ depth: h.depth, text: h.text, id: h.slug }));
+const externalLinks = extractExternalLinks(entry.body ?? "");
 ---

 <style>
-  .drawer.lg\:drawer-open > .drawer-side,
+  @media (min-width: 768px) {
+    .drawer.md\:drawer-open > .drawer-side {
+      top: 3rem;
+      height: calc(100vh - 3rem);
+    }
+  }
+  @media (min-width: 1280px) {
    .drawer.xl\:drawer-open > .drawer-side {
      top: 3rem;
      height: calc(100vh - 3rem);
    }
+  }
 </style>

 <Layout
@@ -76,13 +84,13 @@ const headings = extractHeadings(entry.body ?? "");
  description={entry.data.description}
 >
  <main class="max-w-screen-2xl mx-auto">
-    <div class="drawer drawer-end xl:drawer-open min-h-[calc(100vh-3rem)]">
-      <input id="graph-drawer" type="checkbox" class="drawer-toggle" />
-
-      <div class="drawer-content flex min-h-[calc(100vh-3rem)]">
-        <div class="drawer lg:drawer-open w-full">
+    <div class="drawer md:drawer-open min-h-[calc(100vh-3rem)]">
      <input id="nav-drawer" type="checkbox" class="drawer-toggle" />

+      <div class="drawer-content flex min-h-[calc(100vh-3rem)] min-w-0">
+        <div class="drawer drawer-end xl:drawer-open w-full" id="right-drawer">
+          <input id="graph-drawer" type="checkbox" class="drawer-toggle" />
+
          <div class="drawer-content flex flex-col min-w-0">
            <main class="flex-1 px-4 sm:px-6 lg:px-10 py-6 lg:py-10 min-w-0">
              <div class="max-w-3xl mx-auto lg:mx-0">
@@ -115,7 +123,7 @@ const headings = extractHeadings(entry.body ?? "");
                  <div class="flex items-center gap-2">
                    <label
                      for="nav-drawer"
-                      class="btn btn-ghost btn-xs lg:hidden font-mono text-base-content/40 hover:text-base-content/70 border border-base-300/50"
+                      class="btn btn-ghost btn-xs md:hidden font-mono text-base-content/40 hover:text-base-content/70 border border-base-300/50"
                    >
                      <List size={11} />
                      nav
@@ -124,7 +132,7 @@ const headings = extractHeadings(entry.body ?? "");
                    <label
                      for="graph-drawer"
                      id="graph-toggle"
-                      class="btn btn-ghost btn-xs font-mono text-base-content/40 hover:text-base-content/70 border border-base-300/50"
+                      class="btn btn-ghost btn-xs xl:hidden font-mono text-base-content/40 hover:text-base-content/70 border border-base-300/50"
                      title="Toggle graph"
                    >
                      <PanelRight size={11} />
@@ -204,32 +212,29 @@ const headings = extractHeadings(entry.body ?? "");
            </main>
          </div>

-          <div class="drawer-side z-50">
-            <label
-              for="nav-drawer"
-              aria-label="close sidebar"
-              class="drawer-overlay"></label>
-            <NoteNavSidebar
-              client:load
-              notes={sortedNotes}
-              currentEntry={entry}
-              categories={categories}
-            />
-          </div>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-
-      <div class="drawer-side z-40">
+          <div class="drawer-side z-[60]">
            <label
              for="graph-drawer"
              aria-label="close sidebar"
-          class="drawer-overlay xl:hidden"></label>
+              class="drawer-overlay"></label>
            <NoteGraphSidebar
              entry={entry}
              graphNodes={graphNodes}
              graphEdges={graphEdges}
              forwardLinks={forwardLinks}
              backlinks={backlinks}
+              externalLinks={externalLinks}
+            />
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+
+      <div class="drawer-side z-[70]">
+        <label for="nav-drawer" aria-label="close sidebar" class="drawer-overlay"></label>
+        <NoteNavSidebar
+          notes={sortedNotes}
+          currentEntry={entry}
+          categories={categories}
        />
      </div>
    </div>
@@ -242,7 +247,9 @@ const headings = extractHeadings(entry.body ?? "");
      const s = document.createElement("style");
      s.id = "heading-anchor-styles";
      s.textContent = `
-        .note-content h2, .note-content h3, .note-content h4 {
+        .note-content h2:not(.link-card h2),
+        .note-content h3:not(.link-card h3),
+        .note-content h4:not(.link-card h4) {
          display: flex !important;
          align-items: center;
          flex-wrap: wrap;
@@ -288,51 +295,7 @@ const headings = extractHeadings(entry.body ?? "");
      });
  }

-  function initXlGraphToggle() {
-    const graphDrawer = document.getElementById(
-      "graph-drawer",
-    ) as HTMLInputElement | null;
-    if (!graphDrawer) return;
-
-    const outerDrawer = graphDrawer.closest<HTMLElement>(".drawer.drawer-end");
-    const xlQuery = window.matchMedia("(min-width: 1280px)");
-    const STORAGE_KEY = "notes-graph-sidebar";
-
-    function setXlSidebar(open: boolean) {
-      if (!outerDrawer) return;
-      if (open) {
-        outerDrawer.classList.add("xl:drawer-open");
-      } else {
-        outerDrawer.classList.remove("xl:drawer-open");
-      }
-      localStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY, open ? "1" : "0");
-    }
-
-    const graphToggle = document.getElementById("graph-toggle");
-    graphToggle?.addEventListener("click", (e) => {
-      if (!xlQuery.matches) return;
-      e.preventDefault();
-      setXlSidebar(!outerDrawer?.classList.contains("xl:drawer-open"));
-    });
-
-    if (xlQuery.matches) {
-      const saved = localStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY);
-      // Open by default unless user explicitly closed it
-      setXlSidebar(saved !== "0");
-    }
-
-    xlQuery.addEventListener("change", (e) => {
-      if (!e.matches) {
-        outerDrawer?.classList.remove("xl:drawer-open");
-      } else {
-        const saved = localStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY);
-        setXlSidebar(saved !== "0");
-      }
-    });
-  }
-
  document.addEventListener("astro:page-load", () => {
    injectHeadingAnchors();
-    initXlGraphToggle();
  });
 </script>
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 ---
 import { getCollection } from "astro:content";
 import Layout from "../../layouts/Layout.astro";
-import NoteNavSidebar from "../../components/NoteNavSidebar.svelte";
+import NoteNavSidebar from "../../components/NoteNavSidebar.astro";
 import { getCategory } from "../../utils/notes";
 import { List } from "@lucide/astro";

@@ -41,10 +41,12 @@ if (!categoryNotes) {
 ---

 <style>
-  .drawer.lg\:drawer-open > .drawer-side {
+  @media (min-width: 768px) {
+    .drawer.md\:drawer-open > .drawer-side {
      top: 3rem;
      height: calc(100vh - 3rem);
    }
+  }
 </style>

 <Layout
@@ -52,7 +54,7 @@ if (!categoryNotes) {
  description={`Notes on ${category}.`}
 >
  <main class="max-w-screen-2xl mx-auto">
-    <div class="drawer lg:drawer-open min-h-[calc(100vh-3rem)]">
+    <div class="drawer md:drawer-open min-h-[calc(100vh-3rem)]">
      <input id="nav-drawer" type="checkbox" class="drawer-toggle" />

      <div class="drawer-content flex flex-col min-w-0">
@@ -72,7 +74,7 @@ if (!categoryNotes) {
              </div>
              <label
                for="nav-drawer"
-                class="btn btn-ghost btn-xs lg:hidden font-mono text-base-content/40 hover:text-base-content/70 border border-base-300/50"
+                class="btn btn-ghost btn-xs md:hidden font-mono text-base-content/40 hover:text-base-content/70 border border-base-300/50"
              >
                <List size={11} />
                nav
@@ -161,13 +163,9 @@ if (!categoryNotes) {
        </main>
      </div>

-      <div class="drawer-side z-50">
-        <label
-          for="nav-drawer"
-          aria-label="close sidebar"
-          class="drawer-overlay"></label>
+      <div class="drawer-side z-[70]">
+        <label for="nav-drawer" aria-label="close sidebar" class="drawer-overlay"></label>
        <NoteNavSidebar
-          client:load
          notes={allNotes}
          currentCategory={category}
          categories={categories}
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ import repos from "../../data/repos.json";
      ) : (
        <div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3 gap-8">
          {repos.map((repo) => (
-            <GiteaProjectCard repo={repo} />
+            <GiteaProjectCard displayBanner={true} repo={repo} />
          ))}
        </div>
      )
@@ -36,6 +36,71 @@
  --noise: 0;
 }

+.drawer-side > aside > astro-island {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  flex: 1;
+  min-height: 0;
+}
+
 .btn:not(.btn-circle):not(.btn-square) {
  @apply rounded-lg;
 }
+
+@layer components {
+  .link-card {
+    display: flex;
+    align-items: center;
+    padding: 0 0.875rem;
+    border-radius: var(--radius-box);
+    border: 1px solid oklch(24% 0 0);
+    background: transparent;
+    color: var(--color-base-content);
+    text-decoration: none !important;
+    transition:
+      background 0.15s ease,
+      border-color 0.15s ease;
+    margin-block: 0.25rem;
+  }
+  .link-card::after {
+    content: "↗";
+    margin-left: auto;
+    padding-left: 0.75rem;
+    opacity: 0;
+    color: var(--color-primary);
+    font-size: 0.75rem;
+    transition:
+      opacity 0.15s ease,
+      transform 0.15s ease;
+    transform: translate(-4px, 4px);
+    flex-shrink: 0;
+  }
+  .link-card:hover {
+    background: var(--color-base-200);
+    border-color: var(--color-primary);
+  }
+  .link-card:hover::after {
+    opacity: 1;
+    transform: translate(0, 0);
+  }
+  .link-card span {
+    display: flex;
+    flex-direction: column;
+  }
+  .link-card h4 {
+    font-size: 0.85rem;
+    font-weight: 600;
+    margin: 0;
+    line-height: 1;
+    transition: color 0.15s ease;
+  }
+  .link-card:hover h4 {
+    color: var(--color-primary);
+  }
+  .link-card p {
+    font-size: 0.75rem;
+    margin: 0;
+    line-height: 1;
+    color: oklch(52% 0 0);
+  }
+}
@@ -7,16 +7,7 @@ export function getCategory(n: {
  return parts.length > 1 ? parts[0] : "General";
 }

-export function extractInlineHashtags(body: string): string[] {
-  const re = /#(\w+)/g;
-  const tags: string[] = [];
-  let m;
-  while ((m = re.exec(body)) !== null) tags.push(m[1].toLowerCase());
-  return [...new Set(tags)];
-}
-
-// Mirrors github-slugger: keeps _, keeps unicode letters/numbers, spaces → hyphens
-export function slugify(text: string): string {
+function slugify(text: string): string {
  return text
    .toLowerCase()
    .replace(/[^\p{L}\p{N}\s_-]/gu, "")
@@ -24,6 +15,34 @@ export function slugify(text: string): string {
    .replace(/ +/g, "-");
 }

+export function extractExternalLinks(body: string): { url: string; label: string }[] {
+  const seen = new Set<string>();
+  const links: { url: string; label: string }[] = [];
+
+  // Markdown: [label](https://...)
+  const mdRe = /\[([^\]]+)\]\((https?:\/\/[^)]+)\)/g;
+  let m;
+  while ((m = mdRe.exec(body)) !== null) {
+    if (!seen.has(m[2])) {
+      seen.add(m[2]);
+      links.push({ url: m[2], label: m[1] });
+    }
+  }
+
+  // HTML: <a href="https://...">...</a> — use h4 content as label if present, else href host
+  const htmlRe = /<a\s[^>]*href="(https?:\/\/[^"]+)"[^>]*>([\s\S]*?)<\/a>/g;
+  while ((m = htmlRe.exec(body)) !== null) {
+    const url = m[1];
+    if (seen.has(url)) continue;
+    seen.add(url);
+    const h4 = m[2].match(/<h4[^>]*>([\s\S]*?)<\/h4>/);
+    const label = h4 ? h4[1].trim() : new URL(url).hostname;
+    links.push({ url, label });
+  }
+
+  return links;
+}
+
 export function extractLinks(body: string): string[] {
  const re = /\(\/notes\/([^)#\s]+)(?:#[^)\s]*)?\)/g;
  const ids: string[] = [];
@@ -34,7 +53,7 @@ export function extractLinks(body: string): string[] {

 export function formatDate(date: Date): string {
  return date.toLocaleDateString("en-US", {
-    month: "short",
+    month: "long",
    day: "numeric",
    year: "numeric",
  });
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
dependabot[bot]	aa86366b7f	Bump astro from 6.1.9 to 6.4.6 Bumps [astro](https://github.com/withastro/astro/tree/HEAD/packages/astro) from 6.1.9 to 6.4.6. - [Release notes](https://github.com/withastro/astro/releases) - [Changelog](https://github.com/withastro/astro/blob/main/packages/astro/CHANGELOG.md) - [Commits](https://github.com/withastro/astro/commits/astro@6.4.6/packages/astro) --- updated-dependencies: - dependency-name: astro dependency-version: 6.4.6 dependency-type: direct:production ... Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>	2026-06-20 05:32:57 +00:00
Hadi	198112501a	new notes Signed-off-by: Hadi <112569860+anotherhadi@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-06-03 23:39:40 +02:00
Hadi	15f2b6c184	init web: ffuf, dir enum & subdomains enum Signed-off-by: Hadi <hadi@example.com>	2026-06-01 15:31:31 +02:00
Hadi	25fb5a4bf0	Fix TOC links Signed-off-by: Hadi <112569860+anotherhadi@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-05-07 21:03:40 +02:00
Hadi	d257a0f26e	update repos Signed-off-by: Hadi <112569860+anotherhadi@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-05-07 20:52:09 +02:00
Hadi	3dfbdcf970	New separators Signed-off-by: Hadi <112569860+anotherhadi@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-05-07 20:51:46 +02:00
Hadi	930c3bf3bb	Clean homepage Signed-off-by: Hadi <112569860+anotherhadi@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-05-07 20:40:22 +02:00
Hadi	a055640fa8	Edit hero & add Infosec Notes section Signed-off-by: Hadi <112569860+anotherhadi@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-05-07 20:21:17 +02:00
Hadi	9c0bbc4b77	edit sidebars Signed-off-by: Hadi <112569860+anotherhadi@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-05-07 20:16:01 +02:00
Hadi	7968c662f6	Edit sidebar Signed-off-by: Hadi <hadi@example.com>	2026-05-04 17:03:05 +02:00
Hadi	99890dd1ef	Add crt.sh Signed-off-by: Hadi <hadi@example.com>	2026-05-04 16:03:15 +02:00
Hadi	db42928299	Add Google cache & VirusTotal Signed-off-by: Hadi <hadi@example.com>	2026-05-04 16:03:12 +02:00
Hadi	73b668b204	Change link-cards height Signed-off-by: Hadi <hadi@example.com>	2026-05-04 15:19:20 +02:00
Hadi	c314445219	Init RDP Signed-off-by: Hadi <hadi@example.com>	2026-05-04 14:17:54 +02:00
Hadi	b4b755b608	Init ssh Signed-off-by: Hadi <hadi@example.com>	2026-05-04 14:15:59 +02:00
Hadi	3e60ae5a35	Change wordlists paths Signed-off-by: Hadi <hadi@example.com>	2026-05-04 14:11:38 +02:00
Hadi	4f64ccf706	Init telnet Signed-off-by: Hadi <hadi@example.com>	2026-05-04 14:11:03 +02:00
Hadi	d6d410a2fa	Add notes & card styling Signed-off-by: Hadi <hadi@example.com>	2026-05-04 14:03:48 +02:00
Hadi	a74f6b91d4	remove dead code and unify patterns Signed-off-by: Hadi <112569860+anotherhadi@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-04-29 23:03:10 +02:00